Kodi zigawo za jekeseni nkhungu kuthira dongosolo?

Njira yothira ya jekeseni nkhungu imatanthawuza njira yomwe pulasitiki yosungunuka imabayidwa kuchokera ku makina opangira jekeseni kupita ku nkhungu.Amakhala ndi zigawo zingapo, chilichonse chimakhala ndi ntchito yake.

Zotsatirazi ndi zigawo zisanu ndi zitatu zazikulu za jekeseni nkhungu kuthira dongosolo:

Mphuno: Mphuno
Nozzle ndi gawo lomwe limalumikiza makina opangira jakisoni ndi nkhungu ndipo imayang'anira kubaya zinthu zapulasitiki zosungunuka kuchokera mu silinda ya jakisoni yamakina omangira jekeseni munjira ya chakudya cha nkhungu.Ma nozzles nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe sizitha kuvala kuti asavale kutentha kwambiri komanso malo opanikizika kwambiri.

(2) Feed Runner:
Njira yodyera ndi njira yomwe imasamutsa zinthu zapulasitiki zosungunuka kuchokera pamphuno kupita ku nkhungu.Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi njira yayikulu yopangira chakudya komanso ngalande yanthambi.Njira yayikulu yodyetsera imagwirizanitsa mphuno ndi chipata cha nkhungu, pamene njira yodyetsera nthambi imatsogolera zinthu zapulasitiki zosungunuka ku zipinda zosiyanasiyana kapena malo mu nkhungu.

(3) Gate:
Chipata ndi gawo lomwe limagwirizanitsa njira ya chakudya ku chipinda cha nkhungu ndikusankha malo ndi njira yomwe pulasitiki yosungunuka imalowera mu nkhungu.Maonekedwe ndi kukula kwa chipata zidzakhudza mwachindunji khalidwe ndi demoulding ntchito ya mankhwala.Mafomu odziwika bwino a zipata amaphatikizapo mzere wowongoka, mphete, fani ndi zina zotero.

(4) Splitter plate (Sprue Bushing):
Diverter mbale ili pakati pa ndime ya chakudya ndi chipata ndipo imakhala ngati chosinthira ndi chiwongolero kuzinthu zapulasitiki zosungunuka.Itha kuwongolera mofanana zinthu zapulasitiki zosungunula kumayendedwe osiyanasiyana anthambi kapena zipinda za nkhungu kuti zitsimikizire kudzaza kwazinthu komanso kusasinthika.

(5) Dongosolo Lozizira:

Dongosolo lozizira ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la nkhungu ya jekeseni, yomwe imayang'anira kutentha kwa nkhungu kupyolera muzitsulo zozizira (monga madzi kapena mafuta) kuti zitsimikizire kuti mankhwalawa akhoza kukhazikika mwamsanga ndikuwonongeka panthawi ya jekeseni.Njira yozizira nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi njira zozizirira komanso mabowo, omwe amakhala pachimake ndi chipinda cha nkhungu.

(6) Pneumatic System:
Dongosolo la pneumatic limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poyang'anira magawo osuntha mu nkhungu, monga thimble, ndodo yomangirira, etc. Imapereka mpweya woponderezedwa kudzera mu zigawo za pneumatic (monga masilinda, ma valve a mpweya, etc.) mu dongosolo lokonzedweratu ndi nthawi.

(7) Njira yolowera mpweya:
Dongosolo lotulutsa mpweya limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa mpweya mu nkhungu kupewa thovu kapena zolakwika zina pakuumba jekeseni.Dongosolo utsi kawirikawiri wapangidwa utsi grooves, mabowo utsi, etc. Izi nyumba zili mu nkhungu kutseka pamwamba kapena chipinda.

(8) Dongosolo la Ejection:
Dongosolo la jakisoni limagwiritsidwa ntchito kutulutsa mankhwalawo ku nkhungu pambuyo pa jekeseni.Zimaphatikizapo thimble, ejector plate, ejector rod ndi zigawo zina, kupyolera mu mphamvu yamakina kapena mphamvu ya aerodynamic kukankhira mankhwala kunja kwa nkhungu.

Izi ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zajekeseni nkhungukuthira dongosolo.Gawo lirilonse liri ndi ntchito yapadera ndipo limagwira ntchito limodzi ndi mzake kuti zitsimikizire kupita patsogolo kwabwino kwa njira yopangira jekeseni komanso kukhazikika kwa khalidwe la mankhwala.