Kodi chidziwitso choyambirira cha kapangidwe ka nkhungu ya pulasitiki ndi chiyani?

Kapangidwe ka nkhungu ya pulasitiki imatanthawuza kapangidwe ka nkhungu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zapulasitiki, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zinthu 9 monga maziko a nkhungu, nkhungu, phata la nkhungu, dongosolo lachipata, ndi njira yozizira.

Zotsatirazi zidziwitso zoyambira zamapangidwe a pulasitiki nkhungu:

(1) Mtsinje wa nkhungu: Mtsinje wa nkhungu ndiye gawo lalikulu la nkhungu, nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi mbale yachitsulo kapena chitsulo.Zimapereka kukhazikika ndi kukhazikika kwa nkhungu kuti zitsimikizire kuti nkhunguyo siisintha kapena kugwedezeka panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito.

(2) Mphepete mwa nkhungu: Mphepete mwa nkhungu ndi gawo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zapulasitiki.Maonekedwe ake ndi kukula kwake zimagwirizana ndi mankhwala omaliza.The nkhungu patsekeke akhoza kugawidwa mu chapamwamba patsekeke ndi m'munsi patsekeke, ndipo mankhwala aumbike mwa kugwirizana chapamwamba ndi m'munsi patsekeke.

(3) Pakatikati pa nkhungu: Pakatikati pa nkhungu ndi gawo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mkati mwa pulasitiki.Maonekedwe ake ndi kukula kwake zimagwirizana ndi kapangidwe ka mkati mwa chomaliza.Pakatikati pa nkhungu nthawi zambiri imakhala mkati mwa nkhungu, ndipo mankhwalawa amapangidwa kupyolera mwa kuphatikizika kwa nkhungu ndi pakati pa nkhungu.

(4) Chipata: Chipata ndi gawo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pobaya pulasitiki yosungunuka.Zimaphatikizapo chipata chachikulu, chipata chothandizira ndi chipata chothandizira, etc. Chipata chachikulu ndi njira yaikulu yopangira pulasitiki yosungunuka kuti ilowe mu nkhungu, ndipo chipata chachiwiri ndi chipata chothandizira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kudzaza nkhungu ndi pachimake.

(5) Dongosolo lozizira: Makina ozizirira amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kutentha kwa nkhungu.Zimaphatikizapo njira yamadzi ozizira ndi mphuno yozizira, ndi zina zotero. Njira yoziziritsira imatenga kutentha kopangidwa mu nkhungu pozungulira madzi ozizira kuti nkhungu ikhale mkati mwa kutentha koyenera.

(6) Dongosolo la utsi: Njira yotulutsa mpweya ndi gawo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa mpweya wopangidwa mu nkhungu.Panthawi yopangira jekeseni, pulasitiki yosungunuka idzatulutsa mpweya, womwe, ngati sunathetsedwe nthawi, umayambitsa ming'oma kapena zolakwika mu mankhwala.Dongosolo lotulutsa mpweya pokhazikitsa poyambira, dzenje lotulutsa, ndi zina zambiri, kuti mukwaniritse kuchotsa gasi.

(7) Positioning system: Njira yoyikirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti iwonetsetse malo olondola a nkhungu ndi pachimake.Chitsanzo chothandizira chimakhala ndi pini yoyikapo, chovala choyikirapo ndi mbale yoyikapo, ndi zina zotero. Njira yoyikirayi imathandiza kuti nkhungu ndi pachimake zisunge malo olondola pamene zatsekedwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti kukula ndi mawonekedwe a mankhwalawo ndi ofanana.

(8) jekeseni dongosolo: jakisoni jekeseni ntchito kubaya zinthu pulasitiki yosungunuka mu nkhungu gawo.Zomwe zimapangidwazo zimakhala ndi silinda ya jakisoni, jekeseni wa jekeseni ndi makina ojambulira, ndi zina zotero. Dongosolo la jekeseni limakankhira zinthu zapulasitiki zosungunuka mu nkhungu ndi pachimake poyang'anira kuthamanga ndi liwiro la silinda ya jekeseni.

(9) Dongosolo la Demoulding: Dongosolo lowongolera limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa chinthu chopangidwa mu nkhungu.Chitsanzo chothandizira chimakhala ndi ndodo ya ejector, mbale ya ejector ndi ejector mechanism, ndi zina zotero. Ndodo ya ejector imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukankhira mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera mu nkhungu kuti apitirize kukonzanso ndi kulongedza.

Mwachidule, chidziwitso choyambirira chapulasitiki nkhungu kapangidwe kameneka kamaphatikizapo maziko a nkhungu, chiwombankhanga cha nkhungu, maziko a nkhungu, dongosolo lachipata, njira yoziziritsira, makina otulutsa mpweya, makina oyika, jekeseni ndi njira yotulutsa.Zigawozi zimagwirizana wina ndi mzake kuti amalize kuumba zinthu zapulasitiki.Kumvetsetsa ndi kudziŵa bwino mfundo zimenezi n’kofunika kwambiri pakupanga ndi kupanga nkhungu zapulasitiki zapamwamba.